THE COVERS Articles & Editorials JUNE 2000 • Volume 10 Number 6 

Plankton Photo by David and Tess Young
Microscope Photo by joseph C. Dovala

While you certainly don't have to be a scientist to be a diver, an elementary understanding of basic principles of oceanography can make the diving experience far more rewarding. This month's feature article titled "The Diver's Guide to Oceanography: The Chemistry of the Sea" examines the often overlooked - and assumed uninteresting - examination of one of the most important and fascinating aspects of the sea - its chemistry.
FEATURES
30 The Diver's Guide to Oceanography: The Chemistry of the Sea
The love affair that divers have isn't really with the ocean itself, but the creatures that live within it. After all, the ocean is just water - the most abundant substance on the face of the Earth. While it serves as the medium that houses the things we hold so dear, as a subject itself, how important or interesting could the subject of sea water be?
By Alex Brylske
42 Traveling with Your Dive Center: An Excellent Adventure
These days, the traveling diver is the norm, not the exception. The average age of new divers is in the mid-30s, a demographic group that has the financial resources and desire to experience exotic dive destinations. Younger divers are after the challenge and adventure of new underwater venues. Even hard-core local divers are traveling more than ever. In response to this increasing focus on dive travel, virtually all full-service scuba centers in nonresort locations offer regularly scheduled group trips or can assist you with your individual travel arrangements. Find out how your dive center can double as your travel specialist.
By Linda Lee Walden
52 Life in the Sand and Rubble
Like the deserts of the topside world, the sandy plains of the marine kingdom are home to many more species than one probably suspects upon first glance. The animals that inhabit the sand biome are considerably different than those that dwell in nearby reef communities, despite the close proximity. In the second article in a four-part series on marine habitats, the author helps us discover the bountiful variety of marine creatures that dwell in - and under - the sand and rubble.
By Marty Snyderman
COMMENTARY
8 Editorial: The "Right" of Spring By Alex Brylske
10 Buddy Lines: Bad Bump
20 Dive Observer: Good News for Whale Sharks and Gray Whales Honduran Government Grants Protection, Mitsubishi Corporation Abandons Mexican Salt Mine Project. And other news from the diving industry. By Alex Antoniou and Cathryn Castle
105 No Dumb Questions: Physical Factors: Who Should Dive - and When. Readers pose a variety of health-related scuba questions. By Alex Brylske
DIVE EXPLORATION
76 Dive Geo: The Revillagijedos
Manta rays, hammerheads and schooling pelagics by the thousands. These incredible marine life encounters abound in the waters off San Benedicto, a small Pacific island located some 220 miles/354 km south of Cabo San Lucas. Mexico calls these islands the Revillagijedos. But because that name trips up gringo tongues, most of us use the name Socorro, after one of the four islands.
By Eric Hanauer
89 Training Site: Willow Springs Park
Welcome to Richland, a rural southeast Pennsylvania community whose local swimmin' hole is well on its way to becoming a major regional scuba diving destination.
By Linda Lee Walden
112 Dive Traveler: Mingling with the Locals: "A Stranger Is a Friend Whose Acquaintance You Haven't Made Yet" Dive travel to foreign lands can be a gateway to new cultural experiences. By Amy Gulick
114 Passport:
Compiled by Cathryn Castle
EVERY MONTH
63 Scuba Skills: Mask Clearing Made Easy...
Ways to get the water out easily
By Lynn Laymon
67 Always Learning: Post-Dive Briefings:
How an après-dive review can make your next one better
By Mark Twombly
71 Instructor Tips: The School of Hard Knocks: Teaching Students Judgment and Decision Making
The importance of leading by example cannot be overstated. The old adage, "Do as say, not as I do," simply doesn't cut it.
By Robert N. Rossier
83 Next Step: Understanding and Equipping for Underwater Vision
We're all taught that objects appear about 25-percent larger and closer underwater, and that colors are absorbed with depth. Those are the basics of underwater vision. Understanding the more complicated aspects will add to the safety and enjoyment of expedition diving.
By Jan Neal
95 Imaging: "Here Fishy, Fishy": Capturing Marine Animals on Film
What it takes to get good fish pics
By Dave Albrecht
101 Diving Medicine: Scuba Diving and Your Skeletal System: The Facts About Osteoporosis. How to avoid the bends - and the breaks By Paul Auerbach, M.D.
110 Dive Shop: Form, Formula and Function
Compiled by Cathryn Castle
118 What's That?: "My, What Big Teeth You Have!" The Facts About Sharks All about sharks and what they have in common with sponges By Dee Scarr
123 International Classifieds
125 Classifieds
129 Dive Training Quiz Test your knowledge of the information in this month's issue.
130 Final Check: What It Looks Like... When You Communicate Air Status
How to share air supply information.
By Lynn Laymon