THE COVERS Articles & Editorials JANUARY 2001 • Volume 11 Number 1 
  
Photos by Barry & Ruth Guimbellot
The primary function of an artificial reef is to serve as habitat for marine life. This month's feature article titled "Artificial Reefs: New Life for Old Vessels" takes a look at the ships-as-artificial-reefs issue and examines the potential benefits to the underwater environment, wreck diving enthusiasts and the scuba industry.
FEATURES
28 Artificial Reefs: New Life for Old Vessels
Government bodies in every U.S. coastal state, Canada and a number of other countries, as well as countless economic, environmental and scuba organizations, are currently involved in efforts to sink ships as artificial reefs off their shores or within inland lakes. The author reveals what goes into the sinking of a ship as an artificial reef, and why the issue is receiving intense interest among divers and nondivers alike.
By Linda Lee Walden
40 Fish Feeding, Part 2: Pros and Cons of Feeding Reef Creatures
There is little middle ground on the issue; fish feeding has both vehement supporters and detractors. And the issue sparks as many debates among divers as any discussion of religion or politics. This is the second in a two-part series on fish feeding. Part 1 discussed only shark diving and the implications of feeding during the activity. This second part explores the controversy surrounding feeding reef fishes.
By Alex Brylske
52 Getting There Naturally: Tales of Bread Crumbs and Misdirection.
Some divers have an innate sense of direction. No matter where they are, they just know which way to go. Others need an assortment of tools to help them navigate through unfamiliar territory. The author points out that while the world of technology offers up some interesting gadgets, sometimes it's the simple, natural means of getting around underwater that are the most appropriate.
By Robert N. Rossier
COMMENTARY
8 Editorial: Opportunity Knocks By Alex Brylske
10 Buddy Lines: C-Cards for Kids  
16 Dive Observer: Ship Recycling
and other news from the diving industry
By Gene Gentrup
89 No Dumb Questions: Kids on Scuba
More reader questions on the kids-and-scuba issue
By Alex Brylske
DIVE EXPLORATION
74 Dive Geo: New Providence Island: Diving Diversity, Bahamian-Style
The narrow streets of Nassau are familiar sights to anyone who has ever laid eyes on a destination marked by British colonial influence. But it's New Providence's healthy reefs, walls, wrecks, blue holes, shark dives and dolphin encounters that set it apart as a hot spot for diving and snorkeling.
By Bret Forbes
83 Dive Traveler: All About All-Inclusives: A Guide to All-Inclusive Resorts
Once looked down on as the fast-food equivalent to vacationing, all-inclusive resorts are enjoying new popularity. Learn how all-inclusive resorts can help you get the most out of your dive vacation.
By Staci Meyer
86 Passport: Dive travel incentives around the globe
Compiled by Cathryn Castle
 
EVERY MONTH
63 Scuba Skills: Helping Your Buddy on the Surface: Tired-Diver Tows. Ways to help you say, "He ain't heavy, he's my buddy." By Lynn Laymon
67 Always Learning: The Bad With the Good: Learn From the Best, and the Worst
Examples - good and bad - can influence how we dive.
By Mark Twombly
71 Instructor Tips: Previous Planning Prevents Poor Performance: Teaching Students to Plan. How to help your students "mind their P's." By Robert N. Rossier
94 Dive Shop: New Year, New Gear
Compiled by Cathryn Castle
 
96 Eco-Seas: How to Protect the Oceans Three Times a Day: A Diver's Guide to Selecting Seafood.
The global appetite for seafood is pushing many marine species to the brink of extinction. What's a diver to do? While you don't have to swear off all seafood forever, learning how to be a conscious consumer will help preserve the biodiversity of species and the health of the oceans.
By Amy Gulick
103 Legal Briefing: Federal Wreck Diving Regulations: A Mass of Confusion and Litigation
Who owns a shipwreck? If you happen to be diving around underwater and find one, can you dive on it and take items off of it?
By Jeana Sciarappa Schott, Esq.
109 What's That?: Marine Life on the Move: Diving in Currents: How to have "moving" marine life encounters By Dee Scarr
115 Premiere Classifieds  
117 Dive Training Classifieds  
121 Dive Training Quiz
Test your knowledge of the information in this month's issue.
 
122 Final Check: What It Looks Like...When Equalizing Is Effortless: Ear clearing made easy By Lynn Laymon